The US is heading in the wrong direction in regards to
public transportation. Public transportation systems are created for the
purpose of looking good and appeasing congress. These systems do not actually
help anyone and become a drain on funding and a stain on the city’s image. Transportation
needs to be created to fit the need of people, not to fit the agenda of
politicians.
Transportation is an area that the US is lagging far behind
the rest of the world in. European and Asian countries have had high speed rail
lines and other advanced forms of public transportation for decades. The US still
has trouble funding any form of transportation other than roads.
Cities must stop looking for the quick fix. These problems
will still be here tomorrow, next year, and in five years. City leaders need to
look past what will get them reelected in a few years to what will help the
city in twenty. Infrastructure for public transportation needs to be built. It
will be years before transportation improve significantly. But long term goals
need to be set before anything will happen.
But government programs and politicians looking to quickly improve
a city’s image have stopped progress. Programs like the congressional Urban
Mass Transportation Administration or UMTA have in the past pushed
transportation programs for the sake of having them rather than fixing actual
problems. This leads to transportation systems that do not fit the public need
and become unused and a drain on funding.
The Detroit People Mover is a perfect example of this. After
being pushed by UMTA to create some kind of rail system, Detroit created the
People Mover. It offers a whopping three mile loop of transport (Blueprint
America). On an average day, it services 7,500 people, which is about 2.5% of
its maximum capacity of 288,000 people per day. What it was supposed to do for
the city was look good (UMTA). But how can a system look good when it does not
function well enough to be used?
This problem is not limited to Detroit. MARTA is another
great example of this. It was created because politicians thought that Atlanta
needed some form of light rail, despite the studies against light rail. The
MARTA rail system was created for show by people who do not use it and now ironically
find it a stain on Atlanta (Konrad).
Each city is unique and each city has unique problems. Just
because one thing works in a certain city does not mean that it will work it
another. Different cities are laid out differently and work differently.
Atlanta for example has a very low population density, meaning that the people
living in Atlanta are very spread out. This means that any public
transportation needs to have many and frequent stops at locations of people who
will use them. MARTA unfortunately does not do this.
Instead of creating new useless transportation systems, city
leaders need to look at both how existing transportation systems can be improved
and what new systems can be implemented over the coming years to actually
improve public transportation. The needs of the people must come first, not the
needs of the politicians.
Words Cited
Konrad, Miriam. Transporting
Atlanta: The
Mode of Mobility Under Construction. New York: SUNY UP, 2010.
Blueprint America: Beyond the Motor City.
Dir. Aaron Woolf. Prod. PBS. 2010. Film.
"The Downtown People Mover Program." UW Faculty
Web Server. University of Washington. Web. 20 Sept. 2011. < http://faculty.washington.edu/jbs/itrans/dpmhist.htm
>.
I think it is imperative to strike a balance between efficient functioning and aestheticism. Just fulfilling one out of the two does no good. Let us take the example of MARTA. The dissatisfaction of the people with regards to the MARTA stems from its inept functioning and drab look. Thus, both are two sides of the same coin i.e both are equally important and one does no good without the other.
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